X射线衍射在盐湖研究中的应用

The Introduction and Application of X-ray Diffraction in the Salt Lake Research 

中文关键词:  X射线衍射仪  盐湖  应用

英文关键词::X-ray diffraction  Salt lake  Application

中文摘要:

      对X射线衍射仪的工作原理、物相定性、定量分析方法进行了扼要介绍,同时详细论述了X射线衍射仪在盐湖地质(盐类矿物、盐湖粘土矿物、盐湖沉积矿物与古气候古环境关系)、盐湖化工(镁水泥、锂离子电池和晶须材料)和水盐体系相图研究中的应用。

英文摘要:

      :The working principle, phase qualitative and quantitative analysis methods were briefly introduced in this paper.Meanwhile, the application of X-ray diffraction in salt lake geological and chemical were detailedly discussed,and the application in phase diagram of water-salt system was analysed as well.Among them, salt minerals, clay minerals of salt lake and the relationship between the sedimentary mineral of salt lake and paleoclimate or paleoenvironment belonged to theresearch fields of salt lake geology.The salt lake chemical included three aspects,which were magnesium cement, lithium ion battery and whisker,respectively.