电化学法海水提锂研究进展

Progress in Electrochemical Extraction of Lithium from Seawater

中文关键词:  海水提锂  电化学法  活性电极提锂  固态电解质膜

英文关键词:Lithium extraction from seawater  Electrochemical method  Lithium extraction using active electrodes  Solid electrolyte membrane

中文摘要:

      海洋中锂资源的提取利用对于保障我国资源安全有重要的战略意义，相较于其它海水提锂方法，电化学法提锂的最大优势是具备更快速且可控的提锂速率，电化学法提锂在海水提锂领域具有很好的应用前景。目前研究的热点是活性电极提锂(LiFePO4电极、LiMn2O4电极)、固态电解质膜提锂，本文对电化学法提锂的研究进展进行了综述，并对海水提锂的前景进行了展望。

英文摘要:

      It is important that the extraction and utilization of lithium resources in the ocean for ensuring the security of resources. Compared to other methods of extracting lithium from seawater, the advantage of electrochemical lithium extraction is the fast and controllable lithium extraction rate. Electrochemical lithium extraction has good application prospects in the field of lithium extraction from seawater. The current research hotspots are active electrode extraction of lithium (LiFePO4 electrode and LiMn2O4 electrode) and solid-state electrolyte membrane extraction of lithium. This article reviews the research progress and the prospects of electrochemical extraction of lithium from seawater.