由X射线衍射获得的液体径向分布函数

Radial Distribution function of Liquid by X-ray Diffraction

中文关键词:  X射线衍射 径向分布函数 液体结构 水溶液 单原子液体 同核分子液体 二维晶体

英文关键词:Radial distribution function,Liquid structure,Aqueous solution

中文摘要:

      主要介绍单原子液体、同核分子液体、杂核分子液体和水溶液电子径向分布函数、原子径向分布函数和分子径向分布函数的定义，简明阐述了气体、液体和晶体，尤其是二维晶体的径向分布函数的物理意义和几何意义。

英文摘要:

      The electronic,the atomic and the molecular radial distribution functions of liquids,such as monatomic,homonuclear molecular,and heteronuclear molecular fluids as well as aqueous solutions,have been introduced in this paper.The physical significance and geometrical meaning of RDF in gas,liquid and solid,especially two-dimensional crystal,have been elaborated concisely.